DR ABC
When approaching what looks like a seriously injured or
unconscious person to administer first aid. This "DR ABC" can help you
to remember what to do......
Danger - Check the area, make sure YOU are safe and so are people around
you.
Response - Can the casualty hear your voice? Can they open and close their
eyes? are there any movements? Do they respond to touch?
Airway - Is there a blockage in the throat or have they swallowed their
tongue? Is the head in a suitable position (check first aid manual for
details) to allow breathing? Care should be taken not to make anything
worse but the airway MUST be cleared if it is blocked.
Breathing - Can the casualty breathe clearly? Once the airway is clear,
is there any other problem - the lungs for example?
Circulation - IS there a pulse? Is the heart beating? Is the pulse weak
/ strong / racing
(A First aid manual or website will give you more detailed information.
This quiz is a revision test and not designed to replace a comprehensive
first aid course or manual.)